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Volcán San Cristóbal

hike | 2023-01-06

This is my first introduction to the world of Nicaragua’s smoking volcanoes. First impressions are important and these are great. One of Nicaragua’s two ultra mountains is Volcán San Cristóbal, an active stratovolcano with a bush-covered base and a half kilometre high volcanic sand slope. Today we’ll have a great opportunity to get our legs in shape.

Finca road

Early in the morning, we try to reach the farm on a narrow dirt road. But the road is sandy, and there is a high risk of getting stuck for a long time. We leave the car in the bush and walk. After about a kilometer, we meet a finca farmer, who is genuinely surprised that we have no car and tells us that the fee is 5 USD per person. We pay, and we move on.

Not much to look at to start with
First summit glimpse
Nearby peaks

The path is through the bush and then up a steeper slope, but it is easy in comparison to what it will be like later. Soon we reach a slope of black volcanic sand. Two steps forward, one step back. A light breeze is comforting, as is the thought of how easy and good it will be to climb back down.

Hmm. nice perspective, about half of a vertical kilometre of volcanic ash
Throughout the walk very similar views
The calculation based on this photo gives me a slope of – 33.855°
The zone of dead trees is probably the result of a recent (in geological terms) eruption

Steep slope, it would be interesting to have a comparison with other stratovolcanoes. Do they have the same steepness? In some places there are dead trees sticking out of the ash, apparently there was a forest here not so long ago (in geological terms). The vegetation was forced to retreat during one of the eruptions.

Slalom to the summit
(photo by Renee)
Two steps up, one down, two up, one down..
Midway stop
Getting closer to the top

Two up, one down, two up, one down, and I’m at the top, where Renee and Dave had settled a little earlier. The top of the big mountain is marked with a stick about the length of a finger. A spectacular view of the crater with light smoke rising from it. Volcán San Cristobal stands in the middle of flat agricultural fields, giving excellent visibility in all directions. Volcanoes in the vicinity include Volcán Telica, Volcán El Hoyo, and Volcán Momotombo.

View of the south rim
East view
North rim looks to be passable
Rivers inside the crater
West slopes
Surrounding summits
At the summit with Renee and Dave
Renee and Dave at the top

We look around for about half an hour and then climb down the same way. Yes, it’s not only easy to climb down, it’s also a lot of fun. It took us a couple of hours to get up there and less than half an hour to get back down. Real – Volcán Express.

Volcán Express
Dead tree trunks all over the place
Fertile farmland around the volcano
The descent was a very, very pleasant activity.
A weird patch of red grass

For three of us, this was our first ultra summit in Nicaragua. We head back to the hotel, thinking about ice cream and dinner.

After a very short visit to Nicaragua, Renee flies home and Dave and I make plans for tomorrow. We have two P600 candidates. Volcán Telica: we are not sure if we will reach the actual summit And Volcán El Hoyo: we are not sure if we will make it to the trailhead. Where two fight, the third wins! After dinner we found a mountain we had not seen on the map before. Volcán Cosigüina is the westernmost P600 peak in Nicaragua. Great, we will climb it tomorrow.

A good meal in the evening

Volcán San Cristóbal1745 m altitude
1665 m prominence
115.24 km isolation
RangesCentral America Ranges - Central Central America
Countries/regionsNicaragua - Chinandega
Distance4.90 km up4.90 km down
Elevation1254 m gain1254 m loss
Time
4h20 up
0h20 other
2h00 down
6h40 total
Trailhead491 m altitude12.6831940, -87.0275830
Difficulties<p>steep volcanic ash slope</p>
LinksGPX trail
  • Central America 2023
  • « Brussels to Chicago
  • Volcán Cosigüina »

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TRIPS

2024
Southern Africa 2024
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2023
Mongolia Ranges 2023
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2022
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archaeology (3) climb (157) food (2) hike (155) p30 (17) p50 (4) p100 (24) p300 (12) p600 (17) p1000 (11) p1500 (76) ribu (10) sight (46) summary (16) trig (44) ultra (76)

1 591 km walked, 121 298 m climbed

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